Facing a DWI charge can feel overwhelming, especially for the first time. Texas enforces strict laws for driving while intoxicated, and understanding what happens can help prepare for what’s ahead.
Arrest and charges
Police officers arrest drivers if they suspect impairment from alcohol or drugs. This typically happens after the driver fails field sobriety tests or a breathalyzer test. After the arrest, officers take the driver to jail and file formal charges. In Texas, a first DWI counts as a Class B misdemeanor but can escalate with aggravating factors like a high blood alcohol level.
Potential penalties
A first-time DWI conviction leads to serious consequences. Penalties include up to 180 days in jail, fines of up to $2,000, and a driver’s license suspension for up to one year. Texas also requires offenders to complete a DWI education program. In some cases, judges order community service or probation instead of jail time.
Impact on driving privileges
Drivers arrested for a DWI in Texas face immediate license suspension. The suspension lasts up to 90 days for a first offense. To contest the suspension, the driver must request a hearing within 15 days of the arrest. Failing to request a hearing results in an automatic suspension. Drivers may qualify for an occupational license that allows them to drive to work or school during the suspension period.
What to expect in court
After a DWI arrest, the accused appears in court. The judge explains the charges and the possible penalties. Legal representation plays an essential role in navigating the process. A defense attorney challenges evidence, negotiates for reduced charges, or argues for alternative sentencing options.
A DWI charge affects employment, insurance rates, and reputation. Completing all court requirements, staying informed, and seeking legal guidance are essential steps to reduce the impact and move forward.